Deputy Minister of Research, Innovation and Digital Policy, Nicodemos Damianou, highlighted the expanding digital state and the consequential imperative of cybersecurity for state security and sovereignty at the 1st World Cybersecurity Summit. He emphasized that cyber resilience is essential for companies to fully benefit from digital evolution and for nations to develop a resilient, competitive digital economy. "Cybersecurity is fundamental to digital policy," Damianou stated.

He further discussed how rapid technological advancements and increasing reliance on technology necessitate urgent protection of data, systems, and digital infrastructure. Referencing a recent survey conducted by the Digital Security Authority between October and November 2023, Damianou shared alarming statistics: one in two businesses in Cyprus experienced cyber attacks in the preceding year, averaging one attack weekly. Similarly, 53% of Cypriot citizens faced cyber attacks during the same period.

Damianou also addressed the complexities introduced by artificial intelligence in cyber-attacks. Malicious software, evolving through AI, can potentially breach defense systems. However, he noted the beneficial use of AI in enhancing cyber defense mechanisms.

Greek Minister of Digital Governance, Dimitris Papastergiou, participating via video conference, echoed these sentiments. He elaborated on the transformative impact of AI, mentioning the Greek government's recent introduction of the Digital Assistant, the first AI application in Greek public administration. He also mentioned ongoing legislative efforts concerning a national security authority.

Communications Commissioner George Michaelides spoke about the evolving cyber threat landscape. He noted how malicious actors are exploiting AI, thus reshaping the cybersecurity domain. Michaelides pointed out the use of technology to mitigate the manpower shortage in cybersecurity.

Rossella Mattioli, an expert at the EU Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA), highlighted the agency's role in raising awareness about cybersecurity and facilitating the exchange of expertise.