As the U.S. prepares for Donald Trump’s second term, speculation grows around his cabinet choices, especially for the high-profile roles of Secretary of State and Defense. Politico reports that Trump’s selections will indicate how he plans to approach foreign policy, NATO, and U.S. defense priorities, especially considering his past inclinations toward reducing American involvement abroad. These appointments will reveal much about Trump’s foreign policy stance and his vision for America's military posture.

1. Ric Grenell

A fierce advocate of Trump’s “America First” policies, Ric Grenell remains one of Trump’s closest allies. Having served as U.S. Ambassador to Germany and Acting Director of National Intelligence, Grenell brings a reputation for challenging European allies, particularly over military spending. Now advising the Protecting America Initiative, Grenell’s loyalty and blunt diplomacy make him a front-runner for either Secretary of State or National Security Advisor.

2. Bill Hagerty

Senator Bill Hagerty, a former Trump ambassador to Japan, has become known for his assertive stance on China. In the Senate, Hagerty’s tenure on the Foreign Relations Committee has solidified his views on reducing reliance on foreign nations and re-evaluating U.S. aid commitments. His past in the George H.W. Bush administration and his steadfast support for Trump’s policies signal his commitment to prioritizing U.S. interests on the global stage.

3. Robert O’Brien

Robert O’Brien’s diplomatic approach sets him apart from some of Trump’s other former advisors. As Trump’s former National Security Advisor, he managed to avoid the high-profile conflicts that plagued other officials. O’Brien’s support for NATO and advocacy for Ukraine aligns with mainstream GOP foreign policy, which could help garner bipartisan support if he’s chosen for the role. His diplomatic tact may make him the most conventional choice.

4. Marco Rubio

Senator Marco Rubio, a former rival turned ally of Trump, has advocated for strong stances on Cuba and Iran while navigating a careful position on Ukraine. Rubio’s willingness to bolster NATO may make him appealing to those seeking continuity in European alliances, though his past clashes with Trump cast some doubt on his likelihood for selection.

5. Mike Waltz

Representative Mike Waltz has carved out a reputation as a hardline voice on foreign policy, especially on China. As a former Green Beret, Waltz has the military credibility that could resonate with Trump’s foreign policy approach, making him a viable candidate for Secretary of State or a senior defense role. His critiques of Biden’s Afghanistan exit further align him with Trump’s narrative on strong U.S. leadership.

Trump’s Defense Secretary will need to balance an “America First” approach with the complex demands of overseeing the world’s largest military force. Trump’s past experience with Defense Secretaries Jim Mattis and Mark Esper revealed his preference for loyalty, especially in the face of internal disagreements over strategic issues. Trump may prioritize those who share his views on reducing U.S. military engagement overseas and reshaping defense policy to prioritize American borders over foreign missions.

1. Mike Waltz

In addition to being a contender for Secretary of State, Representative Mike Waltz is well-positioned for Defense Secretary. His military experience as a former Green Beret and service in the National Guard gives him the defense credentials Trump values. Waltz has been vocal on Fox News and other platforms defending Trump’s policies, especially on Ukraine and Afghanistan. His media presence and alignment with Trump’s defense philosophy make him a top candidate for the role.

2. Tom Cotton

Senator Tom Cotton, a former Army officer with a record of advocating for a robust military, was previously considered for Defense Secretary in Trump’s first term. Cotton’s hawkish views on defense align with Trump’s goals of creating a formidable military while re-evaluating America’s commitments abroad. Known for his willingness to challenge conventional military wisdom, Cotton’s Senate experience on the Armed Services Committee could bolster his candidacy.

3. Mike Pompeo

Having served as both CIA Director and Secretary of State, Mike Pompeo has been deeply embedded in national security matters throughout Trump’s presidency. Pompeo’s strong stance on issues such as Iran and China would appeal to Trump’s vision for a more assertive, yet isolationist U.S. defense strategy. While some Democrats may resist his nomination, Pompeo’s popularity within the GOP could secure him the Defense Secretary position.